欢迎大家来到重庆朝天门广场!我是你们的导游,我姓x,大家可以叫我小x。为了便于大家参观游玩,下面我首先大家介绍一下。
据说,朝天门是公元前314年,秦将张仪灭亡巴国后修筑巴郡城池时所建。明初戴鼎扩建重庆旧城,按九宫八卦之数造城门17座,其中规模最大的一座城门就是朝天门。门上原书四个大字:“古渝雄关”。因此门随东逝长江,面朝天子帝都南京,于此迎御差,接圣旨,故名“朝天门”。11年重庆辟为商埠,朝天门始设海关。1927年因修建朝天门码头,将旧城门撤除。1949年“九·二”火灾使朝天门附近2千米的区域化为一片废墟,从此,朝天门仅余城基墙垣。今天的朝天门客运码头,新建宏伟的朝天门广场,是俯瞰两江汇流,纵览沿江风光的绝佳去处。
朝天门左侧嘉陵江纳细流汇小川,纵流1119千米,于此注入长江。每当初夏仲秋,碧绿的嘉陵江水与褐黄色的长江水激流撞击,漩涡滚滚,清浊分明,形成“夹马水”风景,其势如野马分鬃,十分壮观。右侧长江容嘉陵江水后,声势益发浩荡,穿三峡,通江汉,一泻千里,成为长江上的“黄金水段”。重庆公路“零公里”点标志将设在朝天门广场。“零公里”是一个国家或城市干线公路的起点,也是一个城市中心点的象征。中国“零公里”标志已经确定在天安门广场中轴线的中间位置,而上海则将零公里设在了人民广场。
I believe many netizens who travel with the group to Chongqing must havebeen to Chongqing Chaotianmen. They must have heard the guide's explanation ofChongqing Chaotianmen, but they probably forgot it later. Some friends have notlistened to the guide at all, or those who like self driving travel have noguide at all. Now I'll sort out the tour guide words of Chongqing Chaotianmen asfollows. Friends who like to collect tour guide words of scenic spots, or thosewho want to go to Chongqing Chaotianmen but haven't, can enjoy them here.
Well, now we are in the northeast of Chongqing, The Chaotian gate at theconfluence of the Yangtze River and Jialing River. Friends who have been toGermany or heard of "the corner of Germany" all know that the Chaotian gate atthe confluence of the Rhine River and the Meiyin river "The corner of Germany"is similar to the Chaotianmen we see today. Now we are in the front ofChaotianmen. Please look up. This is a pure black granite tablet with goldenriver carved on it General secretary Zemin's inscription: "Chongqing Chaotianmensquare" in big characters. Please follow me up the stone ladder. This is theback of the monument. Its center is the picture of Chongqing ancient city. Onboth sides, one side (my left side) is the chronicle of Chaotianmen squareconstruction, and the other side (my right side) is the ode to ChongqingChaotianmen square
Please pay attention to the picture of the ancient city in the middle. Whyis this place called Chaotianmen?
According to expert research, Chaotianmen was built in the Warring Statesperiod when Zhang Yi, a famous diplomat in the state of Qin, and Li Yan, ageneral of Zhugeliang in the Three Kingdoms period, were stationed in the EarthCity. Then, Dai Ding, a general of Zhu Yuanzhang in the Ming Dynasty, wasstationed in the fourth year of Hongwu in 1371 It was built and named when thecity was expanded. At that time (Ming Dynasty), there were 17 gates with ninegates open and eight gates closed. Only eight gates developed into commercialdocks, and Chaotian gate was the most prosperous one, Chaotian post, thestarting point of Chongqing, was set up here. When the imperial court sent theMing officials and Imperial Envoys to Chongqing, they all gathered at Chaotiangate to thank them. When the former Ming officials left Chongqing, they alsoinvited Sheng'an and set out on the ship
Chaotianmen is one of the earliest ancient docks in Chongqing historybecause of its precipitous terrain and prosperous business activities. Somepeople call Chaotianmen "the No.1 wharf of Tianzi". In 11, Chongqing wasestablished as a commercial port, and Chaotianmen began to set up customs. In1927, because of the construction of Chaotianmen wharf, the old city gate wasremoved. However, in 1949, the "92" fire broke out In recent years, withChongqing's opening to the outside world, the launching of the Three GorgesProject and the direct administration of Chongqing, this "tiny area" of lessthan 1 square kilometer is more and more embarrassing for Chongqing people, andthe old appearance affects the hearts of all walks of life
In January 1998, the municipal Party committee and government decided toreappear the grand momentum of Chaotianmen and show the spirit of opening up inNew Chongqing. The foundation of Chaotianmen square construction project waslaid on March 28 and officially opened to tourists on December 31
Today, Chaotianmen square is composed of four parts: sightseeing square,revetment terrace, traffic square and surrounding environment
You see, the place where we got off just now is traffic square, which is amulti-storey square of 56000 square meters, and can park 270 cars
The main building area of the viewing square is 60000 square meters, 21.8meters high, falling layer by layer, with a total of four floors. The top floorSquare is the square we stand on, with an area of 17000 square meters, which isthe largest top floor public square in China The ground of the square is pavedwith red and black marbles and red, white and blue square bricks inlaid withwrong colors. There are lamp posts, music, fountains, lawns, banyan trees, fakebetel nut and kumquat on the square. The square also has a special disabledhumanity, and retains the only cable car in Chongqing
Please follow me to the bottom of the square along the stone ladder by theriver. OK, here are three "city gate holes" that can lead directly to the top ofChaotianmen viewing square. The former Chaotianmen is a brick and stonestructure, and the city is 10 feet high. Outside the city gate, there are threebig words "Chaotianmen" on the urn attached to the main gate, and you can seethese three words on today's big "city gate hole" On the side of the tower,there is an inscription of "ten thousand li return journey" written by EmperorWenzong of the Yuan Dynasty. OK, you can look back at this row of revetmentterraces. It is 700 meters long, 128 terraces, paved with 80000 concrete bricks.The whole terraces are fan-shaped around the river and set off with the square,which is very imposing
Look at the whole wharf. Chaotianmen is like a ship riding the wind andbreaking the waves. There are dozens of ships moored on the broad river, eitherslowly berthing or waiting to set sail. (pause) you are so attentive that youdon't know if you pay attention to the water of the two rivers. By the way, thewater of Jialing River is green, while the water of Changjiang River is yellow,which is very clear
When the river is extremely dry, a 200 meter long stone beam like the backof a whale will appear. There are 12 hydrological steles carved in the middle.It is said that the appearance of the stone beam indicates a good harvest year,so the stone beam is also called Fengshui stele But it's not seen fromgeneration to generation. For more than 1700 years, it only appeared once every600 years. The last appearance was in the midsummer of 1937. Of course, it'sjust a legend of ancient people. Now we can see it My life can be said to be abumper harvest every year. There is also a story about "turtle stone" inShiliang. Do you think that stone looks like a turtle? (pause) in fact, it'sjust a misinformation of Chongqing people, because "Wu" in Chongqing accent isthe same as "Wu" in Chongqing accent "Hu" doesn't matter. Its original name is"hugui stone". This legend tells of Tu shannu, the wife of Dayu. Since herhusband left home three days after his wedding, she stood on the big stone andcalled for her husband's return every day This move moved the Dragon King, andsent the turtle to arch the stone high, so that she could see further. Overtime, Tu shannu's body and the stone became one, becoming the "hugui stone" inthe river
In ancient times, visitors were leaning on the stone railings along theriver to enjoy the beautiful scenery of "Chaotian confluence". Looking down atthe river, the Yangtze River flows from the right side of the city, the JialingRiver flows from the qiansimen on the left side, and the two rivers meet underthe city gate, forming a unique "Jiama water" scenery; Guo Moruo wrote a poemwhen he returned to Chongqing in 1960
Even today, when Chongqing people mention Chaotianmen, an ancient city gateand wharf with a long culture, they still have boundless feelings. "After all,it's a gateway to Chongqing." this simple sentence once again shows the statusof Chaotianmen in Chongqing's history and Chongqing People's mind
Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the black valley scenic spot. The originalecological landscape of the black Valley Scenic Spot consists of steepmountains, peak forests, secluded Gorges, cliffs, forests, bamboo sea,waterfalls, clear water, karst caves, antique plank road, floating bridge, seaof clouds, countryside, primitive vegetation, rare animals and plants, etc.Entering from the gate of the scenic spot, you can walk down the river toXiangshui village. The width of the river valley is about 40-50 meters. Thereare gentle land along the river, with forests and mountains above. The terrainis ladder like. The river valley section is V-shaped and the river surface isnarrow. Heishan valley scenic area is located in Heishan Town, Wansheng economicand Technological Development Zone, Chongqing. Its geographical coordinates are106 ° 58'26 "E and 28 ° 51'46" n, 20 km away from Wansheng city and 110 km awayfrom the main urban area of Chongqing. It is adjacent to Jinfoshan NatureReserve in Nanchuan and Baiqing Nature Reserve in Tongzi, Guizhou. The mountainis high, the forest is dense, and the people are few. It preserves the intactnatural ecology of the subtropical and temperate zones in the same latitude ofthe earth. The forest coverage rate reaches 97%. It is known as "ChongqingGuizhou biological gene bank" by experts. It is the largest natural ecologicalscenic spot with the best original ecological protection in Chongqing atpresent. The original ecological landscape of Heigu valley scenic spot iscomposed of steep mountains, peak forests, secluded Gorges, cliffs, forests,bamboo sea, waterfalls, clear water, karst caves, antique trestle Road, floatingbridge, sea of clouds, countryside, primitive vegetation, rare animals andplants, etc. It has been rated as National Forest Park, National Geopark (animportant part of Chongqing Wansheng National Geopark), national AAAAA touristarea, the most charming scenic spot in Greater China of Asia, China's bestleisure mountain, Chongqing's "Bayu new 12 scenic spots", Chongqing's firstenvironmental protection demonstration scenic spot, etc. The magic and charmingHeishan Valley, the largest ecological park in Chongqing, is known as "Bermudain Western China" and "horrible valley of death". This is a place that has beenlying still for thousands of years, shivering with cold, but it has been stirfried by the press. There have been many mysterious disappearances of people andanimals entering the ditch. There is a poem: "black Valley, ditch after ditch;ten people mention nine people worry. There's no trace of hounds in the house,and it's hard for a strong man to turn back once he's gone. "
With the change of spring, summer, autumn and winter, the black valleyscenic spot shows its wonderful scenery. In spring, Rhododendron, camellia andDavidia involucrata bloom together, and a hundred birds vie with each other,making the scenic spot full of infinite vitality and picturesque. It is a goodplace to return to nature and explore. In summer, the mountains are emerald andquiet. It is a summer resort away from the hustle and bustle. In autumn, themountains here are beautiful and the layers of forest are dyed; In winter, theclouds are misty, and the green pool is like a quiet and shy goddess.
There are many beautiful scenic spots here, and my explanation is overhere. Next, let's visit the legendary black valley scenic spot. I hope today'sblack valley scenic spot can leave you unforgettable memory.
Welcome to Chaotianmen square in Chongqing! I'm your guide. My surname isX. you can call me Xiao X. In order to facilitate your visit, let me firstintroduce you.
Chaotianmen square is located in Chongqing Chaotianmen wharf. Chaotianmenis the water gate of Chongqing, with two rivers and three barriers. "ChongqingChaotianmen square" is inscribed by Jiang Ze. In 11, Chongqing became acommercial port, and Chaotianmen began to set up a customs. In 1927, due to theconstruction of Chaotianmen wharf, the old city gate was removed.
Chaotianmen square is located in Chongqing Chaotianmen wharf. Chaotianmenis the water gate of Chongqing, with two rivers and three barriers. "ChongqingChaotianmen square" is inscribed by Jiang Ze. In 11, Chongqing became acommercial port, and Chaotianmen began to set up a customs. In 1927, due to theconstruction of Chaotianmen wharf, the old city gate was removed.
It is said that Chaotianmen was built in 314 BC when Qin General Zhang Yibuilt Bajun city after he was defeated by Ba state. In the early Ming Dynasty,Dai Ding expanded the old city of Chongqing and built 17 gates according to thenumber of nine palaces and eight trigrams, among which Chaotian gate was thelargest. There are four big characters on the door: "ancient ChongqingXiongguan". Therefore, the gate passed along the Yangtze River in the East,facing Nanjing, the capital of the emperor, where it met the imperial missionand received the imperial edict, so it was named Chaotianmen. In 11, Chongqingbecame a commercial port, and Chaotianmen began to set up a customs. In 1927,due to the construction of Chaotianmen wharf, the old city gate was removed. In1949, the "9 · 2" fire turned the area 2 km away from Chaotianmen into a ruin.Since then, Chaotianmen has only the walls of yuchengji. Today's Chaotianmenpassenger terminal and the newly built grand Chaotianmen square are excellentplaces to overlook the confluence of the two rivers and the scenery along theriver.
On the left side of Chaotianmen, the Jialing River flows into Xiaochuan,where it flows for 1119 kilometers and then flows into the Yangtze River. Everytime in early summer and mid autumn, the green Jialing River water collides withthe brown yellow Yangtze River water torrent, the whirlpool is rolling, clearand turbid, forming a "Jiama water" landscape, which is as spectacular as a wildhorse's mane. On the right side of the Yangtze River, after it contains JialingRiver water, its momentum is becoming more and more powerful. It passes throughthe Three Gorges, connects the Yangtze River and the Han River, and flowsthousands of miles, becoming the "golden section" of the Yangtze River. The zerokilometer mark of Chongqing highway will be set in Chaotianmen square. "Zerokilometer" is the starting point of a country or city trunk road, and also thesymbol of a city center. China's "zero kilometer" sign has been set in themiddle of the central axis of Tiananmen Square, while Shanghai has set zerokilometer in people's Square.
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