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infer的翻译

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infer的意思是:vt.推断;猜测;暗示;vi.作出推论。infer的词语用法是v.(动词)infer的基本意思是“推断,推知”,多指读者、听者或旁观者在所见所闻的事物中推论出某事的内涵。引申则表示“意味着”。infer【近义词】conclude推断出。

一、详尽释义点此查看infer的详细内容

v.(动词)
  1. 推断,推论,推理
  2. 作出推论
  3. 意味着,意指
  4. 暗示,表明,表示
  5. 猜想,臆测
  6. 含有...的意思
  7. 推测,推算,推出,推知
  8. 间接地提出
  9. 得出…结论,指出,指明

二、英英释义

Verb:
  1. reason by deduction; establish by deduction
  2. draw from specific cases for more general cases
  3. conclude by reasoning; in logic
  4. guess correctly; solve by guessing;

    "He guessed the right number of beans in the jar and won the prize"

  5. believe to be the case;

    "I understand you have no previous experience?"

三、词典解释

1.推断;推定
If youinfer that something is the case, you decide that it is true on the basis of information that you already have.

infer

e.g. I inferred from what she said that you have not been well...
我从她的话语里推断你身体一直不太好。
e.g. By measuring the motion of the galaxies in a cluster, astronomers caninfer the cluster's mass.
通过测量星系在一个星系团内的运动,天文学家们可以推定这个星系团的质量。

2.暗示,暗指,意味着(许多人认为此用法不正确)
Some people useinfer to mean 'imply', but many people consider this use to be incorrect.

e.g. The police inferred that they found her behaviour rather suspicious.
警方暗示他们发现她行为非常可疑。

Do not confuseinfer andimply. If youinfer that something is the case, you decide that it must be the case because of what you know, but without actually being told. From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife. If youimply that something is the case, you suggest that it is the case without actually saying so.Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money.
不要混淆 infer 与 imply。infer 表示在没有被明确告知的情况下,根据已知信息推断某事是事实。例如,From this simple statement I could infer a lot about his wife (从这句简单的话我能够推断出关于他妻子的很多情况)。imply 指不加以明说,但通过暗示表明某事的事实。例如,Rose's barrister implied that he had married her for her money (罗斯的律师暗示他是为了她的钱才娶了她)。

四、例句

We can infer the meaning of the word in the context.

我们可以从上下文中推断这个词的含义。

They infer a conclusion from the facts.

他们从事实中推断出结论。

I infer that my proposal has been accepted.

我推测我的建议已被接受。

Ragged clothing infers poverty.

衣衫褴褛意味着贫困。

We can infer from his expression that he is frustrated.

我们可以从他的表情中推断出他很沮丧。

五、词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词

六、经典引文

  • You would have been able to infer from the room alone the nature of those who lived in it.

    出自:D. M. Davin
  • She inferred from this last remark that she had his blessing.

    出自:H. Green
  • We cannot penetrate Bach's mind, but we can infer something about how it developed.

    出自:New York Review of Books

七、词语用法

v.(动词)
  1. infer的基本意思是“推断,推知”,多指读者、听者或旁观者在所见所闻的事物中推论出某事的内涵。引申则表示“意味着”。
  2. infer可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时可接名词或从句作宾语。
  3. infer宾语后接介词from表示“从…推断出”,宾语是从句时, from短语可以提前。
  4. infer的过去式、过去分词均为inferred。

infer的相关近义词

concludededucegatherassumesupposeimplysuggestsurmiseunderstandextrapolateconjectureinsinuatederivepresumeindicatereckonreasoncalculateimagineexpecthintthinkcouchalludeconstruetakejudgesuspectgeneralizegeneraliseguessdeduct

infer的相关临近词

inferenceinfectiousinferaeinferentinfer-inferierInfernetInfertilInfergenInferrerainferfaceInfernusi

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